Introduction

Nestled in the picturesque town of Old Amersham, Amersham Market Hall stands as a testament to the town’s rich history and enduring community spirit. Constructed in 1682, this Grade II* listed building has served various roles over the centuries, from a bustling marketplace to a venue for civic gatherings. Its neoclassical architecture and central location make it a focal point for both residents and visitors alike. Learn more about Amersham, Buckinghamshire.

Historical Background

The origins of Amersham’s market can be traced back to 1200 when King John granted the town a royal charter to hold markets. Initially, these markets were informal gatherings, with stalls set up along the High Street and Broadway. By the early 17th century, a dedicated market hall was erected in Broadway. However, the current Market Hall, funded by Sir William Drake, was completed in 1682 to provide a more permanent and structured space for commerce and community events.

Architectural Features

Amersham Market Hall is an exemplary model of neoclassical design. The building features a symmetrical façade with round-headed arches on the ground floor, forming an open arcade that has traditionally housed market stalls. The upper floor was designed for meetings and other civic functions. Notable architectural elements include quoins at the corners, a cupola with a conical roof topped by a gilded ball, and Sir William Drake’s coat of arms and initials (“W.D.”) prominently displayed.

Community Role and Cultural Significance

Beyond its architectural allure, the Market Hall has played a central role in Amersham’s community life. The ground floor continues to host markets, maintaining a tradition that spans over eight centuries. The upper chamber has served various purposes, including guild meetings and local governance. An intriguing feature is the old town lock-up located on the east side of the building, which was historically used to detain mischief-makers overnight. Above its door, a stone bears the inscription “Commit no nuisance,” serving as a quaint reminder of a bygone civic order. 

Visiting Amersham Market Hall

Today, Amersham Market Hall remains a vibrant part of the town’s daily life. Visitors can explore the open arcade, attend local markets, or simply admire the building’s historical features. Its central location on the High Street makes it easily accessible and a perfect starting point for exploring other attractions in Old Amersham, such as our Venetian plaster showroom.

Nearby Attractions

• Amersham Museum: Located nearby, this museum offers insights into the town’s history, featuring exhibits on local crafts, industries, and notable residents.

• St Mary’s Church: A Grade I listed building dating back to around 1140, the church is known for its Gothic architecture and historical significance. 

• Amersham Martyrs Memorial: This memorial commemorates local Protestant martyrs from the early 16th century and is situated within walking distance.

• Old Amersham High Street: Lined with medieval and Georgian buildings, the High Street offers a charming blend of history, shopping, and dining experiences. 

Conclusion

Amersham Market Hall is more than just an architectural gem; it’s a living monument to the town’s enduring legacy of community and commerce. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, architecture aficionado, or casual visitor, the Market Hall offers a unique glimpse into the rich tapestry of Old Amersham’s past and present.